Balassa-Samuelson effect of productivity increase on the real exchange rate |
Beachhead effect of having once entered a market |
Border effect of on prices either side of an international border |
Efficiency effect of trade on economic welfare |
Fisher effect of inflation on interest rates |
Froot-Rogoff effect of government consumption on the real exchange rate |
Home market effect of home market size on exports |
Hostage effect of continued partial ownership by a selling firm |
Income effect of price on demand, through effect on real income |
International Fisher effect of interest rates on exchange rate changes |
Kravis-Lipsey-Bhagwati effect of factor-endowment differences on price levels |
Locomotive effect of one country's income growth on other countries' |
Laursen-Metzler effect of terms of trade on expenditure |
Magnification effect of exogenous prices and endowments in the Heckscher-Ohlin Model |
Penn Effect of economic development on prices |
Portfolio balance effect of exchange-market intervention |
Pro-competitive effect of trade on economic welfare |
Productivity effect of trade on economic welfare |
Ratchet effect of a variable that can move in only one direction |
Scale effect of trade on economic welfare |
Spending effect of export income on demand for nontradables, within the Dutch Disease |
Substitution effect of price on demand, through substitution for other products |
Terms of trade effect of a tariff by a large country on world price of the import |
Ullyses effect of a trade agreement in constraining political action |
Variety effect of trade on economic welfare |