When the decomposition of cumene was carried out over a LaY zeolite catalyst, deactivation of the catalyst was found to occur by coking. The reaction is first-order and was carried out in a differential reactor containing 1 g of catalyst at 430°C [Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev., 22, 609 (1983)]. The exit molar flow rate of propylene was monitored as a function of time. (a) From the data below, determine the decay functionality,
with the amount of coke on the catalyst together with the apparent cumene kinetics. |
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Run 1: |
Entering partial pressure of cumene: 1 atm Entering flow rate of cumene 0.32 mol/s |
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Run 2: |
Entering partial pressure of cumene: 0.4 atm Entering flow rate of cumene 0.01 mol/s |
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[2nd Ed. P6-27] |