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Scientists and Mathematicians
on Money
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Banknotes featuring Scientists and Mathematicians
Here you can find scans of banknotes from my collection of currency featuring scientists and mathematicians.
The online collection is divided into four pages (for no particular reason). It is organized as follows:
(Click on the page to see all the notes there, or click on a name to jump to a 600-dpi scan of the banknote)
- Albert Einstein, 5 Israeli Lirot (1968)
- Erwin Schrödinger, 1000 Austrian Schilling (1983)
- Niels Bohr, 500 Danish Kroner (current)
- Lord Ernest Rutherford, 100 New Zealand Dollars (current)
- Marie and Pierre Curie, 500 French Francs (1998)
- Marie Curie, 20000 old Polish Zloty (1989)
- Leonhard Euler, 10 Swiss Francs (1997)
- Carl Friedrich Gauss, 10 Deutsch Marks (1991)
- Sir Isaac Newton, 1 British Pound (c. 1984)
- Michael Faraday, 20 British Pounds (1993)
- Hans Christian Ørsted, 100 Danish Kroner (1970)
- Christian Huygens, 25 Dutch Guilder (1955)
- Galileo Galilei, 2000 Itialian Lire (1973)
- Nicolaus Copernicus, 1000 old Polish Zloty (1982)
- Nicolaus Copernicus, 1000 old Polish Zloty (1965)
- Kristian Birkeland, 200 Norwegian Kroner (1994)
- Alessandro Volta, 10000 Italian Lire (1984)
- Benjamin Franklin, 100 United States Dollars (1985)
- Jurij Vega, 50 Slovenian Tolars (1992)
- Ruggero Boscovich, 100000 Croatian October Dinar (1993)
- Ruggero Boscovich, 50000 Croatian October Dinar (1993)
- Ruggero Boscovich, 10 Croatian Dinar (1991)
- Ruggero Boscovich, 5 Croatian Dinar (1991)
- Ruggero Boscovich, 1 Croatian Dinar (1991)
- Democritus of Abdera, 100 Greek Drachma (1967)
- Abu Nasr al-Farabi, 1 Kazakhstani Tenge (1993)
- Guglielmo Marconi, 2000 Italian Lire (1990)
- Nikola Tesla, 10000000000 Yugoslavian Dinar (1993)
- Nikola Tesla, 5000000 Yugoslavian Dinar (1993)
- Nikola Tesla, 100 Yugoslavian Dinar (1994)
- Nikola Tesla, 100 Serbian Dinar (2003)
- Nikola Tesla, 5 Yugoslavian Dinar (1994)
- Voltaire (François-Marie Arouet), 10 French Francs (1964)
- Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin, 5000 Polish Zloty (1982)
- Oswaldo Cruz, 50 Brazilian Cruzados (1986-8?)
- Jovan Jovanovic Zmaj, 500000000000 Yugoslavian Dinar (1993)
- Ole Rømer, 50 Danish Kroner (1970)
- Urbain Jean Joseph Le Verrier, 50 French Francs (1947)
- Charles Darwin, 10 British Pounds (2005)
- George Stephenson, 5 British Pounds (1990)
- Adam Smith, 50 British Pounds, Clydesdale (2003)
- Pedro Nunes, 100 Portuguese Escudos (1957)
- Janez Vajkard Valvasor, 20 Slovenian Tolarjev (1992)
- Atomium, 20 Belgian Francs (1964)
- Abu Ali al-Hasan Ibn al-Haitham, 10 Iraqi Dinar (1982)
- Abu Ali al-Hasan Ibn al-Haitham, 10000 Iraqi Dinar (2005)
- Ozone Depletion, 100 Antarctican Dollars (2001)
- Total Solar Eclipse, 2000 Romanian Lei (1999)
- US Space Shuttle, 5 British Pounds, Northern Bank (1999)
- Aryabhata Satellite, 2 Indian Rupees (1983)
- René Descarts, 100 French Francs (1942)
- Blaise Pascal, 500 French Francs (1977)
- Lord Kelvin, 100 British Pounds, Clydesdale (1996)
- Loius Pasteur, 5 French Francs (1966)
- Carl Linne (Linnaeus), 100 Swedish Kroner (2003)
- Thomas Jefferson, 2 United States Dollars (1976)
- Viktor Ambartsumian, 100 Armenian Dram (1998)
- Marius Mercator, 1000 Belgian Francs (1965)
- Sejong the Great, 10000 South Korean Won (2007)
- Sigmund Freud, 50 Austrian Schilling (1986)
- Adam Smith, 20 British Pounds (2007)
- Christopher Polhem, 500 Swedish Kroner (2003)
- Alexander von Humboldt, 5 East German Marks (1964)
- Johann Balthasar Neumann, 50 Deutsche Marks (1991)
My collection continues to grow, and there are many items still missing. In particular, I'm looking for the following (uncirculated) notes:
- Albania 1000 Leke (1996): Bogdani
- Australia 100 Dollars (?): Tebbutt
- Austria 100 Schillings (1984): von Bawerk
- Austria 500 Schilling (1965): Ressel
- Austria 1000 Schilling (1961): Kaplan
- Bulgaria 10 Leva (1999-present): Beron
- Bulgaria 10000 Leva (1997-1999): Beron
- Canada 100 Dollar (2004): Radarstat (satellite)
- Colombia 20 Pesos (three issues): Caldas
- Colombia 200 Peso (1983-1992, another): Mutis y Bosio
- Colombia 20000 Pesos (2004): Garavito Armero
- Estonia 2 Krooni (1992): von Baer
- Germany 10 Deutschmark (1980): Dürer
- Germany 20 Reich Marks (1929): Siemens
- Germany 100 Marks (1935): Von Liebig
- Germany 1000 Deutschmark (1977): Schöner
- Germany 100 Reich Marks (?): Kepler
- Greece 20 Drachma (old): Democritus
- Greece 500 Drachma (1955): Socrates
- Greece 10000 Drachma (1947): Aristotle
- Italy 50000 Lire (1987, two other issues): da Vinci
- Kamberra 5 (2005): Enstein
- Lithuania 5 Litas (1993): Jablonskis
- Lithuania 50 Litas (1928,93,98,2003): Basanavicius
- Malaysia 2 Ringgit (1996): Pioneer (probe)
- Norway 5 Kroner (1955-63): Nansen
- Norway 10 Kroner (1972-84): Nansen
- Norway 500 Kroner (1948-76, 78-85): Abel
- Portugal 20 Escudo (1971): Orta
- Portugal 100 Escudos (1961): Nunes
- Portugal 10000 Escudos (1989-91) Monis
- Serbia 500 Dinar (2004): Svijic
- Spain 1000 Pesetas (1971, and older): Echegaray
- Spain 50 Pasetas (1935): Ramon y Cajal
- Spain 2000 Pasetas (1992): Mutis
- Spain 10000 Pasetas (1992): Santacilia
- Sweden 50 Kroner (1965-90) Linne
- Tajikistan 20 Somoni (1999-2000, and older): Sina
- Turkey 10 Lira (2009): Arf
- UK Clydesdale 5 Pounds: Burns
- UK Clydesdale 20 Pounds (older): Kelvin
- UK England 10 Pounds (old): Nightingale
- UK RBS(?) 1 Pound (?): Bell
- Yugoslavia 50000000 Dinar (?): Pupin
If you know of where I may find these or know of any other notes that would fit the collection please let me know. You can send comments or suggestions to jbourj(at)umich(dot)edu.
Special thanks to Jihye Seo, who contributed to this collection while we were at CERN in Genevé during the summer of 2008.
As you can tell, I am still working on the descriptions and links. Thanks to Myron Campbell (U. Michigan Physics) who kindly offered his scanner, most (if not all) of the images here are the best available online. Clicking on a banknote will bring you to a 600dpi version which includes the reverse side.
This collection was greatly helped by Edward Redish's wonderful webpage, Physicists on the Money, which started my brother and me off in the right direction. We are also very grateful for CSM's extensive list of banknotes new and old.
Cheers!