#include<iostream> #include<vector> #include<cstdlib>// For rand() and RAND_MAX #include<cmath>// For exp()
// Abstract likelihood function doublelikelihood(const std::vector<double>& data, const std::vector<double>& parameters){ // Calculate the likelihood of the data given the parameters // ... }
// Abstract prior function doubleprior(const std::vector<double>& parameters){ // Calculate the prior probability of the parameters // ... }
// Abstract posterior function doubleposterior(const std::vector<double>& data, const std::vector<double>& parameters){ // Calculate the posterior probability of the parameters returnlikelihood(data, parameters) * prior(parameters); }
// Abstract proposal function std::vector<double> proposeNewParameters(const std::vector<double>& currentParameters){ // Propose new parameters from a proposal distribution // ... }
for (int i = 0; i < numIterations; ++i) { // Propose new parameters from a proposal distribution std::vector<double> proposedParameters = proposeNewParameters(currentParameters);
// Accept or reject the proposed parameters if (static_cast<double>(rand()) / RAND_MAX < acceptanceRatio) { currentParameters = proposedParameters; }
// Record samples samples.push_back(currentParameters); }
return samples; }
intmain(){ // Example usage std::vector<double> data = { /* ... your observed data ... */ }; std::vector<double> initialParameters = { /* ... initial guess for parameters ... */ }; int numIterations = /* ... number of MCMC iterations ... */;
// Run MCMC std::vector<std::vector<double>> samples = metropolisHastings(data, initialParameters, numIterations);
// Analyze and interpret the samples to obtain parameter estimates // ...
// Function to simulate TOA brightness temperature based on atmospheric parameters doublesimulateTOA(constdouble temperature, constdouble relativeHumidity){ // Your forward model implementation goes here // This is a simplified example; replace it with your actual forward model double simulatedTB = temperature + relativeHumidity + 0.1 * rand() / RAND_MAX; return simulatedTB; }
// Function to calculate the likelihood of observed TOA brightness temperature given simulated TOA brightness temperature doublelikelihood(constdouble obsTB, constdouble simuTB, constdouble sigma){ // Assuming a simple Gaussian likelihood function returnexp(-(obsTB - simuTB) * (obsTB - simuTB) / (2 * sigma * sigma)); }