A. Give specified forms of verbs. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)
1. 'I used to grow.' (imperfect of ,hÎ ) =>
2. 'He might dance.' (optative of n:àt:Î ) =>
3. 'Beat him (you all)!' (imperative of
t:aRÎ ) =>
4. 'They (two) used to rejoice.' (imperfect of
m:ØdÎ ) =>
5. 'We (all) might speak.' (optative of
B:a\:Î ) =>
6. 'Let me die!' (first person imperative of
m:à ) =>
B. Give specified forms of verbs and translate. Choose 5 out
of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)
7. Second person plural imperfect of edv:Î =>
8. Third person dual imperative of ká\:Î =>
9. First person singular optative of p:Üj:Î =>
10. Third person plural imperative of m:n*:Î =>
11. First person singular imperfect of Ix:Î =>
12. Second person singular optative of Sl:aG:Î =>
C. Give specified forms of verbs and provide glosses. Choose 5
out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)
13. Gerund of
m:n:Î =>
14. Infinitive of dàS:Î =>
15. Infinitive of s:dÎ =>
16. Gerund of v:hÎ =>
17. Gerund of Aag:m:Î =>
18. Infinitive of l:B:Î =>
n:am: _________________
D. Give specified forms of nouns and provide glosses. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)
19. Nominative dual of v:n: =>
20. Locative plural of l:t:a =>
21. Instrumental singular of v:àx: =>
22. Genitive dual of n:ð*: =>
23. Ablative singular of S:kX =>
24. Vocative plural of n:ari =>
E. Give specified forms of pronouns. Choose 5 out of 6.
Cross one out. (30 pts.)
25. Genitive plural of y:Ø\m:dÎ =>
26. Feminine instrumental singular of t:dÎ =>
27. Accusative dual of y:Ø\m:dÎ =>
28. Masculine dative singular of t:dÎ =>
29. Feminine accusative singular of Ot:dÎ =>
30. Locative plural of
y:dÎ =>
F. Give D:at:Øs (roots)
for following and provide glosses. Choose 5 out
of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)
31. g:N:y:es:
=>
32. y:cCðt: =>
33. D:arey:tv:a
=>
34. B:Òmy:et: =>
35. em:Òy:ò =>
36. Oe\:t:Øm:Î =>
G. Give (pro)nominal stems for following. Provide glosses.
Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30
pts.)
37. n:a =>
38. y:esm:n: =>
39. Asm:aeB:H
=>
40. ksy:aH =>
41. n:½H
=>
42. Ary:H =>
n:am: __________________
H. Apply where needed internal sandhi rule n:Î => N:Î. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one
out. (30 pts.)
43. Instrumental singular form of 'mustard seed'
s:\:üp: =>
44. Instrumental singular form of 'heaven' sv:g:ül:aðk =>
45. Genitive plural form of 'mother' m:at:à =>
46. Genitive plural form of 'tree' t:, =>
47. Instrumental singular form of 'death' m:rN: =>
48. Nominative plural form of 'body' S:rir =>
I. Apply external sandhi. Translate. Choose 5
out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)
49. ep:t:rH +
et:\Yent:. =>
50. b:al:aH +
c:l:ent: =>
51. s:H +
g:aht:ð =>
52. n:ari +
Aet:\Yt:Î =>
53. g:j:H +
A*: + Ov: =>
54. eS:S:ØH
+ rm:t:ð =>
J. Applying external sandhi where needed translate into
Sanskrit. Choose 5 out of 6. (30 pts.)
55. 'The king writes.' (Use el:K:Î .)
56. 'The poet is pleased.' (Use t:Ø\:Î .)
57. 'She is here.' (Use Aest: .)
58. 'Brother watches.' (Use Ix:Î .)
59. 'Again be born!' (Use j:n:Î .)
60. 'They are here.' (Use ev:dÎ .)
K. Dissolve sandhi in the following phrases.
Translate. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30
pts.)
61. t:
OðcCnn:akaS:m:Î.
62. t:aøst:Ø
Saøs: !
63. Ot:¹r !
64. t:a Aag:cCt:
u½an:m:Î.
65. ep:t:ðh
n:aest:.
66. kdaep: n:ðet:
kev:n:ü v:dðt:Î.
n:am: ___________
L. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the pronouns.
Translate. Choose 5 out of 6. (30 pts.)
67. tv:m:Î
------------ ('me') rx:es:.
68. ------------ ('you' plural)
v:y:m:Î sp:àhy:am:H.
69. ------------ ('you' singular)
ev:n:ahø kT:ø
j:iv:ðy:m:Î ?
70. ------------ ('from me'
singular) ekø ht:üØem:cCes:
?
71. ------------ ('in everyone,
all') g:ØN:a
v:t:ünt:ð.
72. ------------ ('you' dual)
Aav:aø D:n:ø y:cCav:H.
M. Identify forms (person, number, tense/mood, Active or
Middle). Translate. Do 5 out of 6. (30 pts.)
73. Ap:àcCm:Î
74. AT:üy:sv:
75. t:Ødðt:am:Î
76. Al:B:Dv:m:Î
77. n:Ødðrn:Î
78. B:a\:ðy:
N. Apply sandhi where needed & translate into Sanskrit (2
words each). Choose 5 out of 6. (30 pts.)
79. 'for your sake' =>
80. 'Enough of tears!' =>
81. 'east of the palace' =>
82. '(We) rejoice in this.' =>
83. 'one-eyed and lame' (three words actually) =>
84. 'Salutations to the sage!' =>
O. Translate into Sanskrit. Apply sandhi. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross out one. (30 pts.)
85. 'Don't go!' (Use the form that goes
with y:Üy:m:Î )
86. 'Let's gamble!' (Use the form that
goes with Aav:am:Î )
87. 'Is he fat?' (Use a form of
B:Ü.)
88. 'Don't tremble!' (Use the form that
goes with tv:m:Î )
n:am: ___________
89. 'Let them suffer!' (Use the optative
that goes with t:aò )
90. 'May I dance?' (Use the
imperative.)
P. Translate into English. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross out one. (30 pts.)
(Passage photocopied from textbook.)
n:am: ___________
Q. Translate into English. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross out
one. (30 pts.)
(Passage photocopied from textbook.)
Drafted and posted 14-15 Dec 2004.