Echinella geminata Lyngb., Tent. Hydrophyt. Danicae, p. 210, pl. 70, fig. D. 1819.
Gomphonema geminatum (Lyngb.) Ag., Syst. Alg., p. 12. 1824.
Didymosphenia geminatum (Lyngb.) M. Schmidt in A.S., Atlas Diat., pl. 214, figs. 9 10. 1899.
Ecology
This taxon prefers cool water of low conductivity (Patrick and Reimer 1975) and may be useful as indicators of increases in salt concentrations in the Great Lakes (E. F. Stoermer, personal communication).