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background information
  1960 and 2000 statistics

John F. Kennedy elected - 1960

 


Kennedy assassinated - 1963

Johnson takes office

1960

1960 - More than 88% of the US population owns a TV set.

99% of high-income people watch the debates. 67% of low-income people do the same.

Kennedy and Nixon spend roughly 16 million dollars total for their campaigns.

Johnson elected - 1964

 

 

ARPANET design discussed at University of Michigan - 1967

1964

1965 - 47% of those interviewed believe that TV prediction of election results is inappropriate.

 

Richard Nixon elected - 1968

 

ARPANET* goes online - 1969

 

 

1968
 

Richard Nixon re-elected - 1972


Nixon resigns - 1974

Ford takes office

 

1972
 

Jimmy Carter is elected - 1976

 

 

 

Hostages taken in Iran - 1979

1976
 

Ronald Reagan elected - 1980

 

 

 

 

1980
 

Reagan re-elected - 1984

DNS* introduced

 

 

 

1984
 

George Bush elected - 1988


ARPANET stops - 1990


First web browser created - 1991

1988
 

Bill Clinton elected - 1992

http://www.whitehouse.gov goes online - 1993

InterNIC* created by NSF to provide registration services.

According to ISOC*, there are 130 websites online.

1992

 

 

 

1995 - Only 60% of adults have heard of the world wide web

Clinton re-elected - 1996


 

 

 

1996

1996 - A mere 9% of adults said they use the world wide web.

1997 - 52% of adults use the world wide web.

 

 

There are now over 22 million websites online - 2000

Florida election fiasco

??? is elected

 

 

 

 

2000

 

 

2000 - 83% of adults use the world wide web.

7% of all voters use the internet as their primary source of campaign info. 18% of blacks do.

88% of those interviewed said Gore/Bush should eliminate TV ads and hold debates instead.

Gore and Bush spend roughly 16 million dollars in Ohio alone.

 


* - defined terms:
1 - ARPANET - The predecessor to the internet as we know it. Originally funded by the NSF (National Science Foundation) as a networking research project.
2 - DNS - Domain Name System. DNS is used to translate between domain names and IP addresses (the "addresses" assigned to every computer on the internet)
3 - InterNIC - The authority originally established by the NSF to control registration of domain names. Later, registration was privatized and multiple companies now handle this task.
4 - ISOC - the Internet Society, which absorbed other, smaller, agencies/groups like the IAB (Internet Architecture Board - originally responsible for maintaining all a number of standards and registration practices on the internet before it left the realm of a research project)