Reactive Distillation is portrayed in the picture below.

To illustrate the effects of reactive distillation lets take the
equation :
Taking the reaction to be elementary, the rate law is :
In reactive distillation, one of the products is continually removed causing the concentration of the removed product to become very small. As a result the reverse reaction decreases and more product is formed.

Removing a component also has an effect on the mole balance. If
D is the only component being
removed, its mole balance becomes:
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Again, the overall mass balance must be done. However, this time the flow of D out of the system must be taken into account.
The mass terms in the equation can be replaced by :
giving :
Assuming that the system is at constant density leads to :


| Mole Balance | Mass Balance | |||
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| Rate Law | ||||
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