Travels in Europe, Summer 2004

Bruges

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In the late middle ages, Flemish cities became widely known for their high quality textiles. In the 13th century, Bruges emerged as a major center of the cloth trade. Bruges' second period of prosperity was during the 15th century, many of the original guild halls on the market square were built during this time. In the late 15th century, the river Zwin which linked Bruges to the sea began to silt up, cutting off trade. The Hanseatic league moved its headquarters from Bruges to Antwerp, and political conflicts further imparied the economy. With many of the buildings empty, a former hub of Europe slept for 400 years. Because of this, the old city was preserved fairly intact. In the 19th century, people began to visit to see the "dead city." This trickle of visitors gradually grew into the thriving tourism industry that exists today, and the city is largely restored to its former glory.


The market square in the early morning.


Swans in the canal.


The canal circling the old center city.


An ornate arch, part of the Stadhuis, Belguim's oldest town hall.


The city crest on the Stadhuis.


The front of the Stadhuis.


Ornate carvings on a church.


Gothic doors.


Hungry?


The statue of two guild leaders who led a successful revolt against the French in 1302.


Just as the earth has a molten iron core...


Spires


The 83 meter high Belfort, built in the 13th century.


Horses lined up in the morning, they will have a busy day giving nearly continuous rides around the old city.

On to Ghent

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