How Many Residues Must Exchange To Affect The Lifetime?

Hydrogen exchange is a dynamic, reversible process and deuterated sites can become reprotonated, depending upon the relative concentrations of protons and deuterons in the solution. If n hydrogens need to be exchanged to affect the lifetime then the probability of all being exchanged at equilbrium would be the nth power of the relative percentage of D2O in the solution. When experiments were conducted in 50% D2O and 50% H2O two lifetimes were present at final equilibrium and each lifetime accounted for 50% of the observed phosphorescence [Figure 5, below]. This is consistent with the idea that it is the exchange of a single, specific hydrogen which is affecting the phosphorescence lifetime.

Figure 5a:  MEM distribution analysis of the lifetime of WT-AP at 50 °C in 50% H2O/50% D2O buffer. Both peaks have the same area. and thus equal contributions to the total lifetime.
 

 

Figure 5b:  MEM distribution analysis of the lifetime of WT-AP at 50 °C in 100% D2O buffer. The presence of only one peak in the distriubtion indicates one lifetime.

Activation Energies For D2O Exchange